A method for measuring performance of outreaches
This report explains Shifo's approach and solution - MyChild Outreach, to strengthen outreach services to reach the fifth child and reduce equity gaps in vaccination services in rural and hard to r
Digital Health: A Call for Government Leadership and Cooperation between ICT and Health
This report provides insights into the importance of government leadership, governance, and intragovernmental cooperation in digital health for government leaders and policy makers at the intersect
VaxTrac's New Project in Sierra Leone!
Dear Colleagues, VaxTrac is excited to announce our new project in Sierra Leone, in partnership with eHealth Africa (eHA)! The pilot phase of the project will launch this month, starting wi
Feasibility and Limitations of Vaccine Two-Dimensional Barcoding Using Mobile Devices
In case it's of interest. Best Patrick
Immunization Summary smart-phone and tablet apps is updated with 2014 data
The fabulous app "Immunization Summary" was updated with 2014 data and in the 6 WHO officials languages. The Immunization Summary is an app for visualizing (tables, graphs, maps) data on policies,
South Sudan deploys new mobile phone-based stock management tool
by Morris Gargar, Consultant; Elly Tumwine, UNICEF; and Ryan McWhorter, Logistimo The Government of the Republic of South Sudan is working with the United Nations Children’s Fund (UN
Albania pilots electronic immunization registry
by Erida Nelaj, Albania Institute for Public Health and Jan Grevendonk, PATH In May 2011, the Albanian Institute for Public Health (IPH) launched a new web-based immunization
Tracking last-mile consumption with mobile phones
[i]by Jan Grevendonk and Elaine Griffith, PATH and Anup Akkihal, Logistimo[/i] One of the perennial struggles in any supply chain is to deliver the right amount of product to the right place at the
Using mobile phones to track immunizations
Using mobile phones to track immunizations by Jørn Ivar Klungsøyr on behalf of www.openXdata.org (
Your phone rings; it’s the freezer calling
[i]by Olivier Ronveaux, WHO, and Mojtaba Haghgou, Vaccine Management Consultant[/i] Maintaining required temperatures in vaccine refrigerators and freezers is one of the more thankless tasks of a c
This short case study illustrates how India successfully leveraged its existing digital data solutions as part of its COVID-19 vaccination response. It outlines the solutions used by the country and the resultant impact, benefits, challenges, and...
- Author: Covid-19 Vaccine Delivery Partnership, UNICEF, World Health Organization (WHO), Gavi, the Vaccine Alliance
- Category: Data
- Type: Document
Malawi: Redcross in partnership with Katikati using 2-way SMS communication to address rumours, gather insight and support communities
- Author: Arnav Kapur, Joseph Mwase
- Category: Service delivery
- Type: Presentation
- Country: Malawi
Short message service (SMS) reminders coupled with a small monetary incentive conditioned on prompt vaccination have been shown to improve first-dose measles-containing vaccine (MCV1) uptake. We assessed whether SMS reminders and unconditional...
- Author: Benard Ochieng, David Obor, Dustin G Gibson, E Wangeci Kagucia, Joyce Were, Katherine L O'Brien, Kyla Hayford
- Category: Programme management
- Type: Journal article
- Country: Kenya
As health experts, governments, and policymakers around the world harmonize their goals to improve health outcomes through the use of better data and digital tools, the importance of partnerships with key technology stakeholders has become...
- Author: BID Initiative, General Department of Preventive Medicine, National Expanded Program on Immunization, PATH, Viettel
- Category: Data
- Type: Report
- Country: Viet Nam
- Organisations: PATH
BACKGROUND: Reminder/recall systems are effective ways to improve immunization rates, but their feasibility in primary health care (PHC) settings in Nigeria has not been adequately evaluated. In this study we describe the acceptability and...
- Author: Brown VB & Oluwatosin OA
- Category: Service delivery
- Type: Journal article
- Country: Nigeria
Vaccination reminders must both inform and persuade, and text messages designed for this purpose must do so in 160 characters or less. We tested a strategy for improving the impact of HPV vaccination text message reminders through strategic wording....
- Author: Matthew S.McGlone et al.
- Category: Service delivery
- Type: Journal article
- Country: Not Specified
Routine childhood immunisation is one of the most successful and cost-effective public health interventions that have considerably reduced global child morbidity and mortality.1 However, annually, an estimated 18·7 million children under 1 year...
- Author: Abdul M. Kazi
- Category: Data
- Type: Journal article
- Country: Not Specified
The Global Polio Eradication Initiative, established in 1988, has led to the immunization of 2.5 billion children against the disease. In 2014, only 359 cases of poliomyelitis (polio) were reported worldwide, which is a fraction of the estimated 350...
- Author: Abdul M. Kazi, Lubna A. Jafri
- Category: Service delivery
- Type: Journal article
- Country: Pakistan
BACKGROUND: As mobile phone access continues to expand globally, opportunities exist to leverage these technologies to support demand for immunisation services and improve vaccine coverage. We aimed to assess whether short message service (SMS)...
- Author: Gibson DG et al.
- Category: Service delivery
- Type: Journal article
- Country: Kenya
Despite its promise, however, the digital health landscape today is highly fragmented. The result is a myriad of digital health projects and applications that rarely reach scale and if they were to expand could even strain the health system. An...
- Category: Service delivery
- Type: Guidance
- Country: South Africa, Singapore, Rwanda, Norway, Malawi, Kenya, India, Gabon, Estonia, Chile, Canada, Brazil, Bangladesh
The Canadian National Vaccine Safety network (CANVAS) gathers and analyzes safety data on individuals receiving the influenza vaccine during the early stages of annual influenza vaccination campaigns with data collected via participant surveys...
- Author: Kumanan Wilson, Katherine M. Atkinson, Jacqueline Westeinde, Cameron Bell, Kim Marty, Dean Fergusson, Shelley L. Deeks, Natasha Crowcroft, Julie A. Bettinger
- Category: Data
- Type: Journal article
- Country: Canada
INTRODUCTION On-going post-licensure surveillance of adverse events following immunisation (AEFI) is critical to detecting and responding to potentially serious adverse events in a timely manner. SmartVax is a vaccine safety monitoring tool that...
- Author: Darren W. Westphal, Stephanie A. Williams, Alan Leeb, Paul V. Effler
- Category: Service delivery
- Type: Journal article
- Country: Australia
Mobile applications have the potential to influence vaccination behavior, including on-time vaccination. We sought to determine whether the use of a mobile immunization app was associated with the likelihood of reporting on-time vaccination in a...
- Author: Katherine M. Atkinson, Jacqueline Westeinde, Robin Ducharme, Sarah E. Wilson, Shelley L. Deeks, Natasha Crowcroft, Steven Hawken, Kumanan Wilson
- Category: Data
- Type: Journal article
- Country: Canada
BACKGROUND Two-dimensional (2D) barcoding has the potential to enhance documentation of vaccine encounters at the point of care. However, this is currently limited to environments equipped with dedicated barcode scanners and compatible record...
- Author: Cameron Bell, Julien Guerinet, Katherine M. Atkinson, Kumanan Wilson
- Category: Service delivery
- Type: Journal article
- Country: Not Specified
BACKGROUND Recent studies have revealed a low measles vaccination (MV) rate in the Republic of Guinea-Bissau (West Africa) that has not increased in accordance with the increasing coverage of other vaccinations. Measles is the deadliest of all...
- Author: Emil Rossing, Henrik Ravn, Celso Soares Pereira Batista, Amabelia Rodrigues
- Category: Data
- Type: Journal article
- Country: Guinea
Introduction Influenza presents additional burdens for children with chronic respiratory conditions. Influenza vaccinations may reduce complications, yet approximately half of children remain unprotected. Evidence supports integration of text and...
- Author: Bay, Sarah L., Crawford, Daniel J.
- Category: Data
- Type: Journal article
- Country: Not Specified
BACKGROUND The aim of this study was to assess the effectiveness of an EPI smartphone application (EPI app) on improving vaccination coverage in rural Sichuan Province, China. METHODS This matched-pair cluster randomized controlled study included 32...
OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the effectiveness and cost of bidirectional short messaging service in increasing rates of vaccination and well child care (WCC) among adolescents. METHODS: We included all adolescents needing a recommended adolescent...
- Author: Sean T. O\'Leary, Michelle Lee, Steven Lockhart, Sheri Eisert, Anna Furniss, Juliana Barnard, Doron Shmueli, Shannon Stokley, L. Miriam Dickinson, Allison Kempe
- Category: Data
- Type: Journal article
- Country: Not Specified
In 2012, the Global Vaccine Action Plan* established a goal to achieve measles and rubella elimination in five of the six World Health Organization (WHO) regions (194 countries) by 2020 (1). Measles elimination strategies aim to achieve ≥95%...
- Author: David H. Oh, Alya Dabbagh, James L. Goodson, Peter M. Strebel, Sanjita Thapa, Jagat Narain Giri, Sagar Ratna Shakya, Sudhir Khanal
- Category: Data
- Type: Journal article
- Country: Nepal
- Organisations: Global Vaccine Action Plan (GVAP)
BACKGROUND Hepatitis B vaccine birth dose (HepB-BD) was introduced in Lao People\'s Democratic Republic to prevent perinatal hepatitis B virus transmission in 2008; high coverage is challenging since only 38% of births occur in a health facility....
A comparative descriptive study was conducted to determine the effectiveness of text messages with pictures compared with plain text messages or verbal reminders in improving measles, mumps, and rubella immunization compliance in the rural areas of...
- Author: Garcia-Dia, Mary, Joy Fitzpatrick, Joyce J, Madigan, Elizabeth A, Peabody, John W
- Category: Data
- Type: Journal article
- Country: Philippines
Background: Two-dimensional (2D) barcoding has the potential to enhance documentation of vaccine encounters at the point of care. However, this is currently limited to environments equipped with dedicated barcode scanners and compatible record...
- Author: Cameron Bell et al.
- Category: Supply chain & logistics
- Type: Journal article
- Country: Not Specified
Health facility stock-outs of life saving malaria medicines are common across Africa. Innovative ways of addressing this problem are urgently required. We evaluated whether SMS based reporting of stocks of artemether-lumefantrine (AL) and rapid...
- Author: Sophie Githinji et al.
- Category: Service delivery
- Type: Journal article
- Country: Kenya
During May 23, 2014–January 10, 2015, Sierra Leone reported 7,777 confirmed cases of Ebola virus disease (Ebola) (1). In response to the epidemic, on August 5, Sierra Leone\'s Emergency Operations Center established a toll-free, nationwide Ebola...
- Author: Leigh Ann Miller et al.
- Category: Service delivery
- Type: Journal article
- Country: Sierra Leone
Immunization coverage of vulnerable children is often sub-optimal in many low- and middle-income countries. The use of a reminder/recall (R/R) system has been one of the strategies shown to be effective in improving immunization rates. In the resent...
- Author: Brown VB et al.
- Category: Service delivery
- Type: Journal article
- Country: Nigeria
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Vietnam is a country with a high immunization coverage rate of 95%, using the diphtheria-tetanus-pertussis (DTP3) vaccine as a key indicator of national immunization program performance. However, the Vietnamese health...
- Author: PATH
- Category: Data
- Type: Guidance
- Country: Not Specified
- Organisations: PATH
INTRODUCTION: Maternal and neonatal mortality remains high in many low- and middle-income countries (LMIC). Availability and use of mobile phones is increasing rapidly with 90% of persons in developing countries having a mobile-cellular...
Medical countermeasures (MCMs) are medical products used during public health emergencies. This study, conducted within the Mini-Sentinel Initiative, sought to develop the patient identification and matching processes necessary to assess safety...
- Author: Kristin Goddard, Melissa McClung, Arthur Davidson, Gretchen Weiss, Ted Palen, Carsie Nyirenda, Richard Platt, Brooke Courtney, Marsha E Reichman
- Category: Data
- Type: Journal article
- Country: United States
Many health care workers lack access to clinical support tools in rural and resource-limited settings. To address this gap, the Médecins Sans Frontières (MSF) Clinical Guidelines manual was converted into a static mobile health reference...
- Author: Wright, V et al.
- Category: Data
- Type: Journal article
- Country: Not Specified
- Organisations: MSF
BACKGROUND: Over 20 000 people die from rabies each year in India. At least 95 % of people contract rabies from an infected dog. Annual vaccination of over 70 % of the dog population has eliminated both canine and human rabies in many countries....
- Author: Andrew D. Gibson, Praveen Ohal, Kate Shervell, Ian G. Handel, Barend M. Bronsvoort, Richard J. Mellanby, Luke Gamble
- Category: Data
- Type: Journal article
- Country: India
In Bangladesh, full vaccination rates among children living in rural hard-to-reach areas and urban streets are low. We conducted a quasi-experimental pre-post study of a 12-month mobile phone intervention to improve vaccination among 0-11 months old...
- Author: Md Jasim Uddin, Md Shamsuzzaman, Lily Horng, Alain Labrique, Lavanya Vasudevan, Kelsey Zeller, Mridul Chowdhury, Charles P Larson, David Bishai, Nurul Alam
- Category: Service delivery
- Type: Journal article
- Country: Bangladesh
Immunization registries or information systems are critical to improving the quality and evaluating the ongoing success of immunization programs. However, the completeness of these systems is challenged by a myriad of factors including the...
- Author: Kumanan Wilson, Katherine M. Atkinson, Shelley L. Deeks, Natasha S. Crowcroft
- Category: Data
- Type: Journal article
- Country: Not Specified
The impact of a Computerized Immunization Register (CIR) on Expanded Program on Immunization (EPI) with sending SMS to parents before immunization sessions has never been studied in sub-Saharan Africa. The objective of this study is to measure EPI...
- Category: Data
- Type: Guidance
- Country: Burkina Faso
Mobile technology and applications (apps) have disrupted several industries including healthcare. The advantage of apps, being personally focused and permitting bidirectional communication, make them well suited to address many immunization...
- Author: Kumanan Wilson, Katherine M. Atkinson, Jacqueline Westeinde
- Category: Service delivery
- Type: Journal article
- Country: Canada
BACKGROUND: Entering data onto paper-based forms, then digitizing them, is a traditional data-management method that might result in poor data quality, especially when the secondary data are incomplete, illegible, or missing. Transcription errors...
- Author: Kasemsak Jandee, Jaranit Kaewkungwal, Amnat Khamsiriwatchara, Saranath Lawpoolsri, Waranya Wongwit, Peerawat Wansatid
- Category: Data
- Type: Journal article
- Country: Thailand
Immunization saves millions of lives against vaccine-preventable diseases. Yet, 24 million children born every year do not receive proper immunization during their first year. UNICEF and WHO have emphasized the need to strengthen the immunization...
- Author: Katib, Anas Rao, Deepthi Rao, Praveen Williams, Karen Grant, Jim
- Category: Data
- Type: Case study
- Country: Haiti
Mobile health (mHealth) technologies have been implemented in many low- and middle-income countries to address challenges in maternal and child health. Many of these technologies attempt to influence patients\', caretakers\', or health workers\'...
- Author: Watterson, Jessica L Walsh, Julia Madeka, Isheeta
- Category: Service delivery
- Type: Journal article
- Country: Not Specified
OBJECTIVE: Measles-mumps-rubella (MMR) vaccination is important for preventing disease outbreaks, yet pockets of under-vaccination persist. Text message reminders have been employed successfully for other pediatric vaccines, but studies examining...
- Author: Hofstetter, Annika M DuRivage, Nathalie Vargas, Celibell Y Camargo, Stewin Vawdrey, David K Fisher, Allison Stockwell, Melissa S
- Category: Service delivery
- Type: Journal article
- Country: United States
Objective: To evaluate the effectiveness and cost of bidirectional short messaging service in increasing rates of vaccination and well child care (WCC) among adolescents. METHODS: We included all adolescents needing a recommended adolescent...
- Author: O\'Leary, Sean T Lee, Michelle Lockhart, Steven Eisert, Sheri Furniss, Anna Barnard, Juliana Shmueli, Doron Stokley, Shannon Dickinson, L Miriam Kempe
- Category: Service delivery
- Type: Journal article
- Country: United States
Most underdeveloped countries do not meet core disease outbreak surveillance because of the lack of human resources, laboratory and infrastructural facilities. The use of cell phone technology for disease outbreak syndromic surveillance is a new...
- Author: K Jia and K Mohamed
- Category: Service delivery
- Type: Journal article
- Country: Sierra Leone
Use of mobile information technology may aid collection of real-time, standardised data to inform and improve decision-making for polio programming and response. The researchers utilised Android-based smartphones to collect data electronically from...
- Author: John Haskew et al.
- Category: Programme management
- Type: Journal article
- Country: Sudan
Giving cell phones to pregnant women and generally improving services could increase their utilization of the primary healthcare system.
- Author: Sunday Oluwafemi Oyeyemi and Rolf Wynn12
- Category: Programme management
- Type: Journal article
- Country: Nigeria
An overview of Vodafone technologies\' use throughout several countries in mobile health projects.
- Author: Vodafone
- Category: Data
- Type: Presentation
- Country: Not Specified
Sub-optimal vaccination coverage and recent outbreaks of vaccine-preventable diseases serve as a reminder that vaccine hesitancy remains a concern. ImmunizeCA- a new smartphone app to help track immunizations- may address several reasons for not...
- Author: Katherine M Atkinson, Robin Ducharme, Jacqueline Westeinde, Sarah E Wilson, Shelley L Deeks, Dante Pascali, Kumanan Wilson
- Category: Data
- Type: Journal article
- Country: Canada
BACKGROUND: There is no functional pharmacovigilance system in Cambodia to our knowledge. Mobile phone-based tools- such as short message service (SMS) text messages- are increasingly used for surveillance purposes. OBJECTIVE: To pilot-test the...
- Author: Baron- Sophie, Goutard- Flavie, Nguon- Kunthy & Tarantola- Arnaud
- Category: Data
- Type: Case study
- Country: Not Specified
RATIONALE: Noncompliance with vaccination schedules undermines the potential benefits of immunization. The purpose of this study was to evaluate whether a reminder of the next vaccine dose sent by the Short Messaging Service (SMS) to the vaccinee's...
- Author: Vilella- Anna, Bayas- Jose-Maria, Diaz- Maria-Teresa, Guinovart- Caterina, Diez- Consolación, Simó- Dulcis, Mu\ {n}oz- Amparo & Cerezo- Javier
- Category: Data
- Type: Journal article
- Country: Spain
- Author: William G. Adams
- Category: Data
- Type: Journal article
- Country: United States
BACKGROUND: Access to mobile phone technology has rapidly expanded in developing countries. In Africa- mHealth is a relatively new concept and questions arise regarding reliability of the technology used for health outcomes. This review documents...
- Author: Clara B Aranda-Jan, Neo Mohutsiwa-Dibe, Svetla Loukanova
- Category: Data
- Type: Case study
OBJECTIVES: To evaluate whether automated reminders increase on-time completion of the three-dose human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccine series. METHODS: Ten reproductive health centers enrolled 365 women aged 19-26 to receive dose one of the HPV...
- Author: Patel- Ashlesha, Stern- Lisa, Unger- Zoe, Debevec- Elie, Roston- Alicia, Hanover- Rita & Morfesis- Johanna
- Category: Data
- Type: Journal article
- Country: United States
Vaccine-preventable deaths account for an estimated 17% of the 8.8 million deaths worldwide each year in children under five years of age (1). In Pakistan, despite major efforts to improve immunization coverage through the Expanded Programme on...
- Author: World Health Organization (WHO)
- Category: Data
- Type: Guidance
- Country: Not Specified