Amélioration de la couverture et de l'équité de la vaccination - Ressources techniques
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| Ressource | Explorations of inequality: Childhood immunization on the WHO (GHO) |
|---|---|
| Objectif | Identifies factors that are associated with immunization coverage in 10 priority countries in 2018. |
| Contenu | Provides detailed description of the current status of childhood immunization in 10 priority countries. In each country, immunization coverage is analysed and disaggregated to show inequality by child, mother, household and geographical characteristics. The report compares the findings across countries. |
| Résultats attendus | More informed global, regional, and national pro equity policy based on case study evidence of the determinants of immunisation inequities in 10 countries. |
| Forces | Based on assessments of the 10 case studies, the report provides recommendations for pro equity immunisation planning. It concludes that the common themes/policy recommendations in equity oriented programming include (a) inter-sectoral action; (b) inclusion of population groups and civil society; (c) progression towards universal health coverage; (d) adoption of a comprehensive PHC approach; (e) detailed explorations of health determinants of inequalities; (f) Countries with high inequality alongside higher national levels of coverage require a targeted policy approach that prioritizes the most vulnerable. |
| Contraintes/Limitations | There are limitations of the underlying data and methods in the studies. The analyses drew from cross-sectional data, and thus claims about causality should be avoided. While the data used in this report were all collected as part of the DHS or NFHS, the year of the most recent available survey varied for the 10 countries, ranging from 2012 to 2016. |
| Pourquoi l'utiliser | An information resource on immunisation inequities to inform development of pro equity immunisation policies and strategies. |
| Qui devrait l'utiliser | Policy makers, planners, and educators, as a an educational resource to understand the determinants of immunisation inequities. |
| Liens supplémentaires | |
| Lien d'accès à la ressource | /fr/ressources/rapport/explorations-of-inequality-childhood-immunization-on-the-who-gho |