Article de revue

Modeling long-term vaccination strategies with MenAfriVac in the African meningitis belt

Following MenAfriVac introduction at high uptake, the model predicts excellent short-term disease control. With no subsequent immunization, strong resurgences in disease incidence were predicted after approximately 15 years (assuming 10 years’ average vaccine protection). Routine immunization at 9 months of age resulted in lower average annual incidence than regular mass campaigns of 1- to 4-year-olds, provided coverage was above approximately 60%. The strategy with the lowest overall average annual incidence and longest time to resurgence was achieved using a combination strategy of introduction into the Expanded Programme on Immunization at 9 months, 5 years after the initial mass campaigns, with a catch-up targeting unvaccinated 1- to 4-year-olds.

Langues

  • Anglais

Année de publication

2015

Journal

Clin Infect Dis.

Volume

Suppl. 5

Type

Article de revue

Catégories

  • Gestion de programme

Pays

  • Afrique

Mots-clés

  • Campagne
  • Suivi de la couverture
  • MenAfriVac
  • Modélisation
  • Introduction de nouveaux vaccins