Recent Events Highlight the Need to Tackle Vaccine Hesitancy and Misinformation

 

 

VACCINE ACCESS DIGEST | JUNE 2023

 

NEWS & ANNOUNCEMENTS
 

(left to right) Emily Miller, Alex Michel, Marley Jurgensmeyer, Prachi Singh, and Rupali Limaye
(left to right) Emily Miller, Alex Michel, Marley Jurgensmeyer, Prachi Singh, and Rupali Limaye

IVAC @ VARN2023

Several IVAC faculty members recently participated in the Sabin Vaccine Institute’s annual Vaccination Acceptance Research Network (VARN) 2023 Conference, which was co-convened with UNICEF and co-sponsored by Gavi, the Vaccine Alliance, in Bangkok, Thailand.  
  • IVAC Deputy Director Dr. Rupali Limaye gave an oral presentation on Vaccine Acceptance and Demand Generation for Future Vaccines, which touched on her work on both the Maternal Immunization Readiness Initiative (MIRI) as well as the SMART4TB Consortium.
  • Dr. Chizoba Wonodi gave an oral presentation on Targeted Messaging for COVID-19 Vaccine Acceptance.
  • In an oral presentation on the Evaluation of a Training Resource to Strengthen Healthcare Worker Capacity in Combating Vaccine MisinformationEmily Miller spoke about the development and evaluation of IVAC's vaccine misinformation training.
  • Marley Jurgensmeyer gave an oral presentation on IVAC's newly redesigned VIEW-hub, an interactive, map-based platform for visualizing data on vaccine use and impact.
  • Prachi Singh presented a poster with findings on how lactating and pregnant women in Kenya and Bangladesh navigate the COVID-19 vaccine decision-making process. Congratulations to Prachi for winning first place in the demand generation poster category!
  • Alex Michel presented a poster on IVAC’s online course, COVID Vaccine Ambassador Training: How to Talk to Parents, which uses peer-based communication approaches to combat vaccine misinformation and vaccine hesitancy in the community by training laypersons to become vaccine ambassadors.
 

IVAC Provides Vaccine Misinformation Training in the Philippines

Earlier this month, IVAC’s Emily Miller and Prachi Singh traveled to the Philippines to train a group of writers, communication specialists, health care workers, Peace Corps volunteers, and technical officers from the Philippines Department of Health on communication strategies to identify and reject harmful vaccine misinformation. This interactive training, co-designed with the Sabin Vaccine Institute, teaches concise, evidence-based practices to tackle vaccine misinformation and provides an opportunity for participants to practice their skills by simulating real-world encounters with patients and community members. 
 

Visiting Scholar Brings Awareness to Maternal Influenza Immunization in India

This month, IVAC hosted Dr. Tila Khan, a DBT/Wellcome Trust India Alliance Early Career Fellow in Clinical and Public Health from the School of Medical Science & Technology, Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur, West Bengal. Through her work, Dr. Khan has helped to create a surveillance network to determine the etiologies of respiratory illnesses in young children to build the evidence base for maternal immunization and influence maternal immunization policies. She has also studied the acceptance of maternal influenza and COVID-19 vaccines in pregnant women to understand factors influencing maternal vaccine uptake. Her ultimate goal is to improve the health, survival, and wellbeing of young children and pregnant women in India who are most at-risk of severe disease from lower respiratory tract infections.  
 

VIEW-hub Launches Module on COVID-19 Vaccine Safety Studies

In collaboration with the COVAX Vaccine Safety Working Group, the WHO Pharmacovigilance Team, and the Coalition for Epidemic Preparedness Innovations (CEPI), IVAC performed a literature review and conducted a survey to assess the landscape of COVID-19 vaccine safety surveillance activities. The results of these activities are available in a new VIEW-hub module which includes studies assessing serious adverse events as well as additional information on vaccine safety surveillance and vaccine safety studies. 
 
View the Module
 

New Report Underscores Priorities and Needs for HPV Vaccine Advocacy

imageIVAC recently conducted a survey of about 100 HPV vaccine stakeholders to understand global priorities and current needs for HPV vaccine advocacy. Key takeaways centered around the need to ensure high-level political commitment and engagement with cultural leaders, as well as the importance of highlighting health and economic benefits offered by HPV vaccines. Stakeholders were familiar with WHO’s updated recommendations for a single-dose schedule for HPV vaccines and cited this as a potentially strong enabling factor to advance vaccine introduction.
 
Explore our Findings
 

RESEARCH & PUBLICATIONS
 

COVID-19 Vaccines and the Pandemic: Lessons Learned

A recent series of articles published in BMJ Global Health explore lessons learned from the rapid development of COVID-19 vaccines, which leveraged different technologies to produce multiple effective vaccines. This approach, however, led to inequities in vaccine access and is not sustainable long-term. Going forward, recommendations include: 

  • Expanding scale-up capacity for both traditional and new vaccine technologies in low- and middle-income countries
  • Creating vaccine manufacturing hubs, particularly in Africa, to promote equitable vaccine access
  • Leveraging existing health and development platforms to strengthen countries' health systems
  • Establishing an international framework to promote and support a more coordinated global response to future pandemics
Read more:
 

Experience, Enablers, and Challenges in Service Delivery and Integration of COVID-19 Vaccines: A Rapid Systematic Review
By Sarah Nabia, Chizoba Barbara Wonodi, Alba Vilajeliu, Sabine Sussman, Katharine Olson, Rianna Cooke, Krishna Udayakumar, Claire Twose, Nwamaka Ezeanya, Adewumi Adetola Adefarrell, and Ann Lindstrand

A recent review published in Vaccines explored the experiences, lessons learned, and challenges of service delivery and integration of COVID-19 vaccination into existing immunization programs and primary health care services in nine countries. Researchers found limited evidence of integrating COVID-19 vaccines into routine services for pregnant women and people who inject drugs, and existing health programs were not typically leveraged to deliver COVID-19 vaccines to the general population. Common challenges included vaccine skepticism, language barriers, and a lack of adequate health workers due to high turnover rates. 
 

NEWS YOU CAN USE
 

[Bloomberg] Warmer World Risks Extra 9 Million Deaths Annually, WHO Says

[CDC] Estimates of SARS-CoV-2 Seroprevalence and Incidence of Primary SARS-CoV-2 Infections Among Blood Donors, by COVID-19 Vaccination Status — United States, April 2021–September 2022

[Vox] We finally have malaria vaccines. The next hurdle: Distributing them.
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