Supply chain & logistics
All topics related to immunization supply chain and logistics, including vaccine forecasting and supply planning, distribution systems, vaccine management, vaccine wastage, and waste management.
Posts
POST 00685E : GAS REFRIGERATORS : REQUEST FOR FIELD OPINIONS
12 June 2004
_______________________________
Bob Davis (mailto:[email protected]) would be grateful for recent field
feedback on the following gas-fueled refrigerator makes:
Electrolux, especially the Electrolux RCW 50EG/CF (Bl...
POST 00684E : APPROACHES TO ELIMINATING FREEZING : A STUDY REPORT 9 June 2004
_______________________________
Carib Nelson (mailto:[email protected]) informs us of a study done at PATH.
The full document "Approaches to Eliminating Freezing in Vaccine
Carriers—Testing Report Summary—&q...
POST 00683E : VACCINE FORECAST
Follow-up on Posts 00649E, 00662E, 00671E and 00672E
7 June 2004
____________________________________________________________
Michel Zaffran (mailto:[email protected]) from WHO makes a statement on the
issue of vaccine forecast
____________________________...
POST 00681E : VACCINE WASTAGE
Follow-up on Post 00620E and all postings on Vaccine Forecast
28 May 2004
________________________________
Ãœmit Kartoglu (mailto:[email protected]) from WHO clarifies some points on
vaccine wastage in relation with the document he authored on the subject
an...
POST 00676E : PIS EQUIPMENT PERFORMANCE FEEDBACK
Follow-up on Post 00670E
20 May 2004
________________________________________
Biba Pare (mailto:[email protected]) from Burkina Faso shares her
experience on the topic.
________________________________________
The issues raised by And...
POST 00675E : WASTE MANAGEMENT EVALUATION
Follow-up on Post 00665E
18 May 2004
_______________________________
Samuel Kamau (mailto:[email protected]) from Kenya comments and makes
suggestions on waste management system evaluation.
___________________________
Dear Dr.Dial
I re...
POST 00673E : FROM HFC/CFC TO HC-BASED REFRIGERATION
Follow-up on Posts 00513E, 00634E, 00638E, 00644E, 00648E and 00654E
13 May 2004
____________________________
Søren Spanner (mailto:[email protected]) from UNICEF makes these short
comments following the last posting on the topic.
_...
POST 00672E : VACCINE FORECAST
Follow-up on Posts 00649E, 00662E and 00671E
11 May 2004
________________________________
To pursue this discussion on vaccine forecast, follows an exchange between
Oleg Benesh (mailto:[email protected]) from Moldova, Robert Steinglass
(mailto:rsteinglass@ba...
POST 00671E : VACCINE FORECAST
Follow-up on Posts 00649E and 00662E
8 May 2004
________________________________
This posting contains two contributions. The first comes from Julie
Milstien (mailto:[email protected]) or
(mailto:[email protected]) and the second from E...
POST 00670E : PIS EQUIPMENT PERFORMANCE FEEDBACK
4 May 2004
________________________________
Andrew Garnett (mailto:[email protected]) from the UK is
requesting feedback from the field on PIS equipment.
The feedback issue has also been raised during the recent TechNet21
consult...
POST 00668E : WASTE MANAGEMENT
Follow-up on Post 00657E and 00664E
29 April 2004
__________________________________
Note Those who could not attend the recent TechNet Consultation in Antalya
can still receive the meeting CDRom by sending a request to Paul Mallins
(mailto:[email protected]...
POST 00665E : WASTE MANAGEMENT EVALUATION
22 April 2004
__________________________________
Yankhoba Dial (mailto:[email protected]) from Sénégal would like
suggestions to carry out an evaluation of a waste management system.
__________________________________
I would like to carry ...
POST 00664E : WASTE MANAGEMENT
Follow-up on Post 00657E
18 April 2004
__________________________________
Modibo Dicko (mailto:[email protected]) from WHO/AFRO is circulating the
document "SAFE DISPOSAL OF SYRINGES AND NEEDLES IN THE CONTEXT OF HEALTH
CARE WASTE MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS&qu...
POST 00662E : VACCINE FORECAST
Follow-up on Post 00649E
13 April 2004
________________________________
This posting starts with a contribution from Alejo Bejemino
(mailto:[email protected]) from UNICEF/Afghanistan who also attaches a
spreadsheet as an example of comparing two methods ...
POST 00657E : WASTE MANAGEMENT 4 April 2004
__________________________________
You will find attached two documents transmitted by Yves Chartier
(mailto:[email protected]) from WHO Headquarters. The first is a policy
document on health care waste management. The other is a fact sheet on
pollu...
POST 00654E : FROM HFC/CFC TO HC-BASED REFRIGERATION
Follow-up on Posts 00487E, 00493E, 00500E, 00513E, 00634E, 00638E, 00644E
and 00648E
18 March 2004
________________________________
Some of you may find the subject misleading, but its origin is there. Below
is an exchange between Alas...
POST 00653E : KEROSENE AND BOTTLED GAS FOR PERIPHERAL HEALTH FACILITIES
Follow-up on Post 00641E
16 March 2004
_________________________________
Robert Davis (mailto:[log in to unmask]) from UNICEF/ESARO received
responses to his request from nine TechNet colleagues. He had the wonderfu...
POST 00649E : VACCINE FORECAST 12 March 2004
_______________________________________
Alasdair Wylie (mailto:[log in to unmask]) comments on new
policies regarding the vaccine forecast formula as indicated in the last
GAVI Update (Feb. 2004).
_______________________________________
The foll...
POST 00648E : FROM HFC/CFC TO HC-BASED REFRIGERATION
Follow-up on Posts 00487E, 00493E, 00500E, 00513E, 00634E, 00638E and 00644E
11 March 2004
___________________________
Terry Hart (mailto:[log in to unmask]) make some comments on Alejo's
contribution in the previous Posting on this top...
POST 00644E : FROM HFC/CFC TO HC-BASED REFRIGERATION
Follow-up on Posts 00487E, 00493E, 00500E, 00513E, 00634E and 00638E
29 February 2004
_____________________________________
Alejo Bejemino (mailto:[log in to unmask]) from UNICEF/Afghanistan
discusses advantages and disadvantages of HC ...
POST 00641E : KEROSENE AND BOTTLED GAS FOR PERIPHERAL HEALTH FACILITIES
22 February 2004
________________________________
Bob Davis, from UNICEF/Nairobi, is looking for information on relative
costs of
kerosene versus bottled gas for peripheral health facilities, and any
reports on county ...
POST 00638E : FROM HFC/CFC TO HC-BASED REFRIGERATION
18 February 2004
_____________________________________
It appears that two of previous postings were not received. The first of
these was a survey reminder that it is too late now to repost. The other is
the following. My apologies for thi...
POST 00638E : FROM HFC/CFC TO HC-BASED REFRIGERATION
18 February 2004
_____________________________________
It appears that two of previous postings were not received. The first of
these was a survey reminder that it is too late now to repost. The other is
the following. My apologies for thi...
POST 00634E : FROM HFC/CFC TO HC-BASED REFRIGERATION
Follow-up on Posts 00487E, 00493E, 00500E and 00513E
26 January 2004
__________________________________
Terry Hart (mailto:[log in to unmask]) from IT Power India is advocating for
the shift from HFC to HC-based refrigeration. TechNet h...
POST 00629E : DESTRUCTION OF VACCINES
Follow-up on Posts 00603E, 00606E, 00609E, 00611E, 00614E and 00617E
7 January 2004
________________________________________
NOTE :
You are reminded that there is just one week left for participating in the
TechNet annual survey. It is very easy an...
POST 00620E : VACCINE WASTAGE 17 December 2003
________________________________
It is a pleasure to inform you that the document "Monitoring Vaccine
Wastage at Country Level", written by our colleague Ãœmit Kartoglu
(mailto:[log in to unmask]) from WHO, has now been officially publis...
POST 00617E : DESTRUCTION OF VACCINES
Follow-up on Posts 00603E, 00606E, 00609E, 00611E and 00614E
25 November 2003
__________________________
Henrik Oja (mailto:[log in to unmask]) shares his experience on
incineration following questions raised in the previous posting on the
subject (P...
POST 00614E : VACCINE WASTAGE AND DESTRUCTION
Follow-up on Posts 00603E, 00606E, 00607E, 00619E and 00611E
13 November 2003
___________________________________
My apologies! I must have pressed the wrong key. Before I realized, the
posting I had just started to prepare was gone...
Exce...
POST 00611E : DESTRUCTION OF VACCINES 19 October 2003
__________________________
NOTE:
The TechNet21 Website has been updated. Thanks to Spanner for his
"Best Practice" story and Mark Muscat for the beautiful travel quiz
picture. Go and have a look!
at : http://www.technet2...
POST 00609E : DESTRUCTION OF VACCINES
Follow-up on Posts 00603E and 00606E
5 October 2003
____________________________________________
This posting contains three contributions. The first is from Stéphane
Guichard (mailto:[log in to unmask]) from WHO. The second is from James
Patterson ...
POST 00607E : VACCINE WASTAGE 27 September 2003
_____________________________________
Arantxa Colchero Aragones (mailto:[log in to unmask]) is asking a
question about wastage rates and Ãœmit Kartoglu (mailto:[log in to unmask])
from WHO discusses the issue.
_____________________________
Do...
POST 00606E : DESTRUCTION OF VACCINES
Follow-up on Post 00603E
24 September 2003
____________________________________________
This posting opens with a contribution by Anil Varshney
(mailto:[log in to unmask]) from India who suggests a simple protocol
for destroying unusable vaccines. Th...
POST 00603E : DESTRUCTION OF VACCINES 12 September 2003
________________________________________
Florence Fermon (mailto:[log in to unmask]) and Sophie-Marie
Scouflaire (mailto:[log in to unmask]) from Médecins
Sans Frontières (MSF) are asking for expert advice on the best method for
destro...
shaketest-20august03.pdf
SHAKE-TEST-learning-guide.doc...
POST 00598E : SHAKE TEST
Follow-up on POSTS 00571E, 00574E, 00575E, 00579E, 00590E and 00593E
17 August 2003
_____________________________________
Kartoglu (mailto:[log in to unmask]) proposes some comments relative to
the shake test and shares a slideshow to help its interpretation furt...
POST 00593E : SHAKE TEST
Follow-up on POSTS 00571E, 00574E, 00575E, 00579E and 00590E
17 August 2003
________________________________________
This posting contains 3 contributions. The first is from Dr. Sam Okinor
(mailto:[log in to unmask]) from WHO/AFRO followed by that of Samuel Kaama...
POST 00590E : SHAKE TEST
Follow-up on POSTS 00571E, 00574E, 00575E and 00579E
7 August 2003
_________________________________________________
We post here some further exchanges between members concerning the Shake
Test. Pham Ngoc Len (mailto:[log in to unmask]) had a practical question f...
POST 00579E : VACCINE FREEZING, FREEZEWATCH AND SHAKE TEST
Follow-up on POSTS 00571E, 00574E and 00575E
4 July 2003
______________________________________________________________
This posting contains 4 contributions and exceptionally will cover more
than one specific topic as they are ...
POST 00575E : VACCINE FREEZING
Follow-up on POSTS 00571E and 00574E
28 June 2003
______________________________________________
This posting contains three contributions. The first is from Pham Ngoc Len
(mailto:[log in to unmask]) from UNICEF. He brings up an issue related to
vaccine fre...
POST 00573E : VACCINE FREEZING IN COLD CLIMATES
21 June 2003
Follow-up on POST 00571E
_______________________________________________
In this brief posting Femi Oyewole (mailto:[log in to unmask]) from WHO
comments on Dr. Baru's contribution. And Menno Goedhart
(mailto:[log in to unmask]...
POST 00571E : VACCINE FREEZING IN COLD CLIMATES 14 June 2003
_____________________________________________
First a technical note. A few members have reported that whole postings or
attachments to postings have been blocked/deleted as spams or suspicious
material. Spams have become a real pest...
POST 00569E : FREEZING OF SINGLE-DOSE VACCINE PRESENTATIONS
Follow-up on POST 00568E
5 June 2003
________________________________________________________________
This posting contains two contributions, both questioning the comparisons
of freezing time of single-dose versus multiple-dose ...
POST 00568E : FREEZING OF SINGLE-DOSE VACCINE PRESENTATIONS
30 May 2003
_____________________________________________
This posting is an exchange between a few members on the above mentioned
topic. It started with a question by Girindre Beeharry
(mailto:[log in to unmask]) relayed by Robert...
POST 00553E : REQUESTS FOR COMMENTS AND SUGGESTIONS 28 February 2003
___________________________________________________
First, we would like to inform members that links to some CDC sites have
now been added to the links page on the Technet website.
_____________
As was suggested by Alasd...
POST 00551E : JOINT REPORTING FORM ON VACCINE-PREVENTABLE DISEASES
Follow-up on Posts 00538E, 00542E, 00543E and 00549E
18 February 2003
________________________________________________________________________
Alasdair Wylie (mailto:[log in to unmask]) is commenting further
on the Joint R...
POST 00549E : JOINT REPORTING FORM ON VACCINE-PREVENTABLE DISEASES
Follow-up on Posts 00538E, 00542E and 00543E
14 February 2003
________________________________________________________
This posting contains 2 contributions. First Alejo H. Bejemino
(mailto:[log in to unmask]) Cold Chain O...
POST 00528E : VACCINE WASTAGE
5 December 2002
_________________________________________________________________________________
Ãœmit Kartoglu (mailto:[log in to unmask]) from WHO would appreciate comments
on a document that he has written on Vaccine Wastage and submits here for
review. Thi...
POST 00506E : PROTECTION OF MORE COLD-SENSITIVE VACCINES
Follow-up on Posts 00419E, 00428E, 00475E, 00480E, 00482E, 00484E, 00490E,
00491E, 00494E and 00499E.
29 September 2002
__________________________________________________
This posting starts with an erratum to the previous posting (...
POST 00504E : VACCINE WASTAGE
Follow-up on Posts 00311, 00316, 00320, 00324, 00345, 00349, 00404E,
00462E, 00473E and 00478E.
26 September 2002
_________________________________________________________
Andy Tucker (mailto:[log in to unmask]) from PATH/Cambodia has some comments
and quest...
POST 00502E : CHILLED WATER PACKS STUDY
Follow-up on Posts 00485E and 00501E
20 September 2002
_______________________________________________________________
Ãœmit Kartoglu (mailto:[log in to unmask]) brings further clarifications on
the chilled waterpacks study.
_____________________...
POST 00501E : CHILLED WATER PACKS STUDY
Follow-up on Posts 00485E
15 September 2002
________________________________________________________
Sam Kamau (mailto:[log in to unmask]) from Kenya expresses some
concerns about chilled waterpacks followed by comments by Michel Zaffran
(mailto:...
POST 00499E : PROTECTION OF MORE COLD-SENSITIVE VACCINES
Follow-up on Posts 00412E, 00419E, 00428E, 00475E, 00480E,
00482E, 00484E, 00490E, 00491E AND 00494E
8 September 2002
________________________________________________________
Carla Lee (mailto:[log in to unmask]) from CDC makes a st...
POST 00494E : PROTECTION OF MORE COLD-SENSITIVE VACCINES
Follow-up on Posts 00400E, 00412E, 00419E, 00428E, 00475E, 00480E,
00482E, 00484E, 00490E and 00491E
31 August 2002
______________________________________________________________
Anthony Battersby (mailto:[log in to unmask]) from F...
POST 00493E : CFC DISPOSAL
Follow-up on Post 00487E
28 August 2002
______________________________________________________
G R Baru (mailto:[log in to unmask]) from India provides an answer to
the question of CFC disposal. And Opanyang.S. Mosweu
(mailto:[log in to unmask]) from Botswana c...
POST 00491E : PROTECTION OF MORE COLD-SENSITIVE VACCINES
Follow-up on Posts 00400E, 00412E, 00419E, 00428E, 00475E, 00480E,
00482E, 00484E, and 00490E
22 August 2002
________________________________________________________________
*mit Kartoglu (mailto:[log in to unmask]) from WHO refers ...
POST 00487E : CFC DISPOSAL 13 August 2002
__________________________________________________________
Elly Tumwine Rweizire (mailto:[log in to unmask]) country logistician at
UNEPI (EPI Uganda) has a question concerning environmentally-safe disposal
of equipment containing chloro-fluorocarbons ...
POST 00486E : FREEZE-WATCH PROTOCOL 11 August 2002
_______________________________________________________________
Anthony Battersby (mailto:[email protected]) from FBA Health Systems
Analysts, UK, wishes to share this revised protocol to help with the
interpretation of the Freeze-Watch indi...
POST 00485E : CHILLED WATER PACKS STUDY 10 August 2002
_______________________________________________________________
As announced in the previous posting, the preliminary results of studies of
chilled water instead of frozen icepacks for vaccine transportation to
prevent freezing are present...
POST 00484E : PROTECTION OF MORE COLD-SENSITIVE VACCINES
Follow-up on Posts 00391E, 00400E, 00412E, 00419E, 00428E, 00475E, 00480E
and 00482E
8 August 2002
_____________________________________________________________
Apart from contributions from G R Baru (mailto:[log in to unmask]),
fo...
POST 00482E : PROTECTION OF MORE COLD-SENSITIVE VACCINES
Follow-up on posts 00391E, 00400E, 00412E, 00419E, 00428E, 00475E and 00480E
31 July 2002
________________________________________________________________________
This posting contains four contributions, from:
1- G R Baru (mailt...
POST 00480E : PROTECTION OF MORE COLD-SENSITIVE VACCINES
Follow-up on posts 00391E, 00400E, 00412E, 00419E, 00428E and 00475E
29 July 2002
________________________________________________________________
Carib Nelson (mailto:[log in to unmask]) from PATH is responding to Elly
(Post 00475E...
POST 00478E : VACCINE WASTAGE
Follow-up on Posts 00311, 00316, 00320, 00324, 00345, 00349, 00404E, 00462E
and 00473E.
23 July 2002
_________________________________________________________________________
Dr. Anil Varshney (mailto:[log in to unmask]), from Health Care
Consultancy Service...
POST 00475E : PROTECTION OF MORE COLD-SENSITIVE VACCINES
Follow-up on Posts 00391E, 00400E, 00412E, 00419E and 00428E
16 July 2002
______________________________________________________________
It is a long time that we had a contribution on this topic of protection of
cold-sensitive vacc...
POST 00473E : VACCINE WASTAGE
Follow up on Posts 00311, 00316, 00320, 00324, 00345, 00349, 00404E and 00462E
11 July 2002
______________________________________________________________________
Dr. Sobhan Sarkar (mailto:[log in to unmask]) from the Department of
Family Welfare of India and...
POST 00473E : VACCINE WASTAGE
Follow up on Posts 00311, 00316, 00320, 00324, 00345, 00349, 00404E and 00462E
11 July 2002
______________________________________________________________________
Dr. Sobhan Sarkar (mailto:[log in to unmask]) from the Department of
Family Welfare of India and...
POST 00470E : FREEZE-WATCH ACTIVATION PROBLEM
Follow-up on Posts 00430E, 00453E and 00461E
9 July 2002
_______________________________________________________
In POST 00461E dated 8 June 2002, WHO had informed all TechNet21
subscribers that an investigation has been initiated to analyze r...
POST 00462E : VACCINE WASTAGE 11 June 2002
___________________________________________________
Ãœmit Kartoglu ( mailto:[log in to unmask] ) from WHO wants to revive the
discussion on vaccine wastage interrupted some months ago. In this posting
he raises critical questions relevant to reducing ...
POST 00461E : FREEZE-WATCH ACTIVATION PROBLEM
Follow-up on Posts 00430E and 00453E
8 June 2002
____________________________________________________
Following the posting POST00453E on Freeze Watch activation problems both
TechNet and WHO received some feedback from national immunization p...
POST 00460E : CHEST VS CABINET REFRIGERATORS 4 June 2002
_________________________________________
Menno Goedhart (mailto:[log in to unmask]) of Médecins sans
Frontières Holland is seeking advice on cabinet vaccine refrigerators. His
message follows and you are requested to send your comment...
POST 00460E : CHEST VS CABINET REFRIGERATORS 4 June 2002
_________________________________________
Menno Goedhart (mailto:[log in to unmask]) of Médecins sans
Frontières Holland is seeking advice on cabinet vaccine refrigerators. His
message follows and you are requested to send your comment...
POST 00453E : FREEZE WATCH ACTIVATION PROBLEM
Follow-up on Post 00430E
19 May 2002
________________________________________________________
Moderator's message
The Technet Forum is constantly growing. I am pleased to inform you all
that this week we crossed the 1000-member mark. This n...
POST 00438E : VACCINE WASTAGE (STUDY)
Follow-up to Post 00413E
19 March 2002
_________________________________________________________________________________
Anthony Battersby has some questions and
critical comments about the Vaccine Wastage Study that was posted earlier
(POST 00413E...
POST00431E: PUBLICATION > INTERNATIONAL PACKAGING AND SHIPPING OF VACCINES
WHO releases the updated version of the "Guidelines on the international
packaging and shipping of vaccines"
28 FEBRUARY 2002
---------------------------------------------------
Umit Kartoglu , WHO/A...
POST00430E: A NEW TIME TEMPERATURE INDICATOR
Q-tag? validation study in Turkey
24 February 2002
--------------------------------------------------------
Dr. Birhan Altay, Chief, Control of Biological Products & Logistics
Management in the Ministry of Health, Turkey
describing ...
POST 00428E : PROTECTION OF MORE COLD-SENSITIVE VACCINES
Follow-up on Posts 00391E, 00400E, 00412E and 00419E
19 February 2002
_________________________________________________________________________
Carib Nelson from PATH is sharing with us quite an
interesting idea about the cold chai...
POST 00422E : FREEZE PROTECTION IN VACCINE REFRIGERATORS
Follow-up to Post 00416E
15 February 2002
___________________________________________________________
Robert Davis of UNICEF thinks that Carib Nelson
raises a very interesting question. "My first take", he
says "...
POST 00422E : FREEZE PROTECTION IN VACCINE REFRIGERATORS
Follow-up to Post 00416E
15 February 2002
___________________________________________________________
Robert Davis of UNICEF thinks that Carib Nelson
raises a very interesting question. "My first take", he
says "...
POST 00422E : FREEZE PROTECTION IN VACCINE REFRIGERATORS
Follow-up to Post 00416E
15 February 2002
___________________________________________________________
Robert Davis of UNICEF thinks that Carib Nelson
raises a very interesting question. "My first take", he
says "...
POST 00422E : FREEZE PROTECTION IN VACCINE REFRIGERATORS
Follow-up to Post 00416E
15 February 2002
___________________________________________________________
Robert Davis of UNICEF thinks that Carib Nelson
raises a very interesting question. "My first take", he
says "...
POST 00425E : VACCINE WASTAGE DUE TO DEADSPACE IN SYRINGES
15 February 2002
------------------------------------------------------------------
Dr. Birhan Altay, Chief, Control of Biological Products & Logistics
Management in the Ministry of Health, Turkey brings a
new perspective to vaccin...
POST 00425E : VACCINE WASTAGE DUE TO DEADSPACE IN SYRINGES
15 February 2002
------------------------------------------------------------------
Dr. Birhan Altay, Chief, Control of Biological Products & Logistics
Management in the Ministry of Health, Turkey brings a
new perspective to vaccin...
POST 00425E : VACCINE WASTAGE DUE TO DEADSPACE IN SYRINGES
15 February 2002
------------------------------------------------------------------
Dr. Birhan Altay, Chief, Control of Biological Products & Logistics
Management in the Ministry of Health, Turkey brings a
new perspective to vaccin...
POST 00425E : VACCINE WASTAGE DUE TO DEADSPACE IN SYRINGES
15 February 2002
------------------------------------------------------------------
Dr. Birhan Altay, Chief, Control of Biological Products & Logistics
Management in the Ministry of Health, Turkey brings a
new perspective to vaccin...
POST 00419E : PROTECTION OF MORE COLD-SENSITIVE VACCINES
Follow-up on Post 00391E, 00400E and 00412E
30 January 2002
__________________________________________________________
Watching the debate on the protection of more cold sensitive vaccines
unfold, Ian Wyllie of the University of ...
POST 00415E : FREEZING AND VACCINE EFFICACY
Follow-up to Posts 00402E, 00406E and 00407E
21 January 2002
_______________________________________________________________________
Anthony Battersby is concerned about
sero-conversion studies to see if frozen vaccines work and wonders how one...
POST 00415E : FREEZING AND VACCINE EFFICACY
Follow-up to Posts 00402E, 00406E and 00407E
21 January 2002
_______________________________________________________________________
Anthony Battersby is concerned about
sero-conversion studies to see if frozen vaccines work and wonders how one...
POST 00415E : FREEZING AND VACCINE EFFICACY Follow-up to Posts 00402E, 00406E and 00407E 21 January 2002 _______________________________________________________________________ Anthony Battersby is concerned about sero-conversion studies to see if frozen vaccines work and wonders how one would se...
POST 00416E : FREEZE PROTECTION IN VACCINE REFRIGERATORS 21 January 2002
_______________________________________________________________________
Carib Nelson Technical Officer at Program for
Appropriate Technology in Health (PATH) is requesting your opinions on
freeze protection in refrigera...
POST 00416E : FREEZE PROTECTION IN VACCINE REFRIGERATORS 21 January 2002
_______________________________________________________________________
Carib Nelson Technical Officer at Program for
Appropriate Technology in Health (PATH) is requesting your opinions on
freeze protection in refrigera...
POST 00416E : FREEZE PROTECTION IN VACCINE REFRIGERATORS 21 January 2002
_______________________________________________________________________
Carib Nelson Technical Officer at Program for
Appropriate Technology in Health (PATH) is requesting your opinions on
freeze protection in refrigera...
POST 00412E : PROTECTION OF MORE COLD-SENSITIVE VACCINES
Follow-up on Posts 00391E (26 November 2001), 00400E (19 December 2001),
00404E (4 January 2002) and 00406E (Freezing and vaccine efficacy, 5
January 2002)
January 2002
_______________________________________________________________...
POST 00407E : FREEZING AND VACCINE EFFICACY
Follow-up to Posts 00402E and 00406E
9 January 2002
_________________________________________
Fred Binka from Ghana commented that we have
to take advantage of special circumstances to accumulate more information
on this subject. However for m...
POST 00406E : FREEZING AND VACCINE EFFICACY
How much does freezing affect vaccine efficacy?
4 January 2002
________________________________________________
The question of the effect of freezing of efficacy of vaccines has been
raised in previous postings. James Cheyne has been
looking ...
POST 00406E : FREEZING AND VACCINE EFFICACY
How much does freezing affect vaccine efficacy?
4 January 2002
________________________________________________
The question of the effect of freezing of efficacy of vaccines has been
raised in previous postings. James Cheyne has been
looking ...
POST 00400E : PROTECTION OF MORE COLD SENSITIVE VACCINES
Follow-up to Post00391E (26 November 2001) and Post00386 (23 October 2001)
19 December 2001
______________________________________________________________________________________
1. CAN CURRENT VVMs BE USED TO PREVENT FREEZING? Post00391...
POST 00396E
TEMPERATURE LOGGERS PROBLEM
7 December 2001
______________________________________________________________________________________
Anthony Battersby reports problems with temperature
loggers. For those concerned, here is his message
Anthony Battersby
FBA Health System...
POST 00396E
TEMPERATURE LOGGERS PROBLEM
7 December 2001
______________________________________________________________________________________
Anthony Battersby reports problems with temperature
loggers. For those concerned, here is his message
Anthony Battersby
FBA Health System...
Post00391E
PROTECTION OF MORE COLD SENSITIVE VACCINES 26 November 2001
*************************
1. Background
2. Can we return back to the 4-8°C recommended refrigeration range of the
1980s?
3. Can current VVMs be used to prevent freezing?
4. Another priority: to minimize the need for...
Post00391E
PROTECTION OF MORE COLD SENSITIVE VACCINES 26 November 2001
*************************
1. Background
2. Can we return back to the 4-8°C recommended refrigeration range of the
1980s?
3. Can current VVMs be used to prevent freezing?
4. Another priority: to minimize the need for...
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