Journal article
Strengthening national immunization forecasting and supply planning: insights from the development and operationalization of a global toolbox
Before 2023, detailed guidance and tools to support end-to-end strengthening of forecasting and supply planning (FSP) for vaccines and immunization supplies were lacking. This gap can undermine planning for national needs, increasing the risk of stockouts and death from vaccine- preventable diseases. In response, United Nations Children’s Fund (UNICEF) developed and operationalized an immunization FSP toolbox (IFSPT). This paper aims to present a practice-based perspective on the development and operationalization of the IFSPT, its application in FSP strengthening, findings from pilot countries, key lessons learned and ongoing implementation efforts.
Authors
- UNICEF
-

Ademola Joshua Itiola
View profile | More articles -

Modeste Irategeka
View profile | More articles -

Olamide Folorunso
View profile | More articles - Noel Watson
-

Ashenafi Desta Hordofa
View profile | More articles -

Michelle Seidel
View profile | More articles -

Gemma Orta-Martinez
View profile | More articles - Dorthe Konradsen
Languages
- English
Publication year
2026
Journal
Journal of Humanitarian Logistics and Supply Chain Management
Type
Journal article
Categories
- Supply chain & logistics
Organisations
- United Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF)
Tags
- Demand
- Forecasting
- Planning, budgeting and financing
- Vaccine management
TOOLBOX-STRENGTHENING
The resource is included in the following table:
| Title | Author | Year | Type | Language |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Strategies to Strengthen Country Vaccine Forecasting Capacity | UNICEF | 2021 | Guidance | English, French, Russian |
| Guidelines on Reporting and Renewal of Gavi support | Gavi, the Vaccine Alliance | 2021 | Guidance | English |
| Guidance Manual on Forecasting and Supply Planning for Vaccines and other Immunization Supplies | UNICEF | 2023 | Guidance | English, French, Russian |
| Strengthening national immunization forecasting and supply planning: insights from the development and operationalization of a global toolbox | UNICEF, Ademola Joshua Itiola, Modeste Irategeka, Olamide Folorunso, Noel Watson, Ashenafi Desta Hordofa, Michelle Seidel, Gemma Orta-Martinez, Dorthe Konradsen | 2026 | Journal article | English |