Post00345 VACCINE WASTAGE 05 June 2001
CONTENTS
1. VACCINE WASTAGE. INVITING COMMENTS AND LOOKING FOR REFERENCES
Inspired by an earlier Technet Forum discussion, Samir J Shah, MOH/Oman, has
looked at vaccine wastage in his region of Oman and has found that wastage
seems to be higher than he had expected.
* Samir is interested in comments and suggestions on dispensing wastage,
comparative studies on wastage, and single dose presentation of MMR at 1
year rather then single dose measles vaccine at 9 months and the effect on
wastage.
Opinion, comments and additions please: [log in to unmask]
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Recent Technet postings on vaccine wastage were:
Post00311 ESTIMATING VACCINE WASTAGE FACTORS 1/16/2001
Post00316 ESTIMATING WASTAGE FACTORS 1/29/2001
Post00320 WASTAGE FACTORS Continued PLUS! 2/13/2001
Post00324 VACCINE VOLUME IMPACT CALCULATOR 2/27/2001
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From: "Dr.Samir Shah"
To:
Subject: Vaccine Wastage. Inviting comments and looking for references.
Date: Mon, 21 May 2001 1
Dear Allan,
I am Dr.Samir J Shah working as Regional Epidemiologist in Oman.
Well TECHNET group discussion on vaccine wastage inspired me and hence I am
doing a study for estimation of vaccine wastage in the region (like state or
province). Vaccination coverage for ALL childhood immunization is 100%.
Calculation of Vaccine wastage factor is done by using formula
={(Doses remained at the end of previous year + Total doses issued in the
current year) - Balance of doses at the end of the current year}/ Total
doses administered to children in the current year.
Initial findings suggest Vaccine wastage factor in tune of 4 or higher in
BCG (20 dose vial) and Measles (5 and 10 dose vial).
My questions/ points for the discussion for the TECHNET group is as follows,
1) We are able to vaccinate 8 to 9 children ONLY from the 20-dose BCG
vaccine vial, even when 20 children available at a point. (Mfg. Japan BCG
lab. Tokyo). Is it the routine or we are lacking on our part somewhere?
2) For Measles it is largely opportunity wastage and hence I am planning to
suggest that we may need to evaluate the option of giving MMR vaccine (mono
dose) instead. I need to explore the cost of mono dose of MMR vaccine and
its benefits versus 4 dose of measles vaccine. We are giving Measles at 9
months and MMR at 15 months.
It will be ideal if we can shift the "proposed" MMR instead of 9 months to 1
year.
I am waiting for your suggestions.
3) For all other vaccines, wastage factor is around 1 to 1.3. 4)
I need references of similar studies made elsewhere in other countries AND
other literature available on the subject.
Thanks for your suggestions in advance.
Regards and best wishes,
Dr.Samir J Shah.
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