Training
État de la confiance envers les vaccins et de la demande mondiale de vaccins
Cette présentation, organisée par GAVI, l’OMS, l’UNICEF et les CDC des États-Unis, examine l’état mondial de la confiance et de la demande en matière de vaccins, en mettant l’accent sur les défis aggravés par la COVID-19. Même avant la pandémie, de nombreux enfants n’avaient pas accès aux vaccins vitaux, et les perturbations depuis 2020 ont augmenté le nombre d’enfants « zéro dose », en particulier dans les zones reculées, les quartiers urbains défavorisés et les contextes de conflit. L’hésitation vaccinale, déclarée par l’OMS comme l’une des dix principales menaces pour la santé publique, a été exacerbée par la désinformation, les barrières liées au genre et les problèmes d’accès logistique. Le rapport met en lumière les facteurs comportementaux et sociaux influençant la vaccination — tels que la perception du risque, la confiance, les normes sociales et l’accessibilité des services — tout en présentant des réponses ciblées de pays comme l’Indonésie, le Soudan du Sud, le Pakistan et le Nigéria. Les stratégies clés incluent la mobilisation communautaire, la communication adaptée, la lutte contre la désinformation et l’intégration de la vaccination dans d’autres services de santé. L’objectif global est de rétablir la vaccination systématique, de combler les écarts en matière d’équité et de maintenir la confiance du public dans les vaccins.
Authors
Languages
Publication year
2022
Type
Training
Categories
- Vaccines & delivery devices
Countries
- Indonesia
- South Sudan
Organisations
- Gavi, the Vaccine Alliance
- United Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF)
- United States Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (US CDC)
- World Health Organization (WHO)
Tags
- Demand
- EQUIP
Demand Hub
The resource is included in the following table:
| Title | Author | Year | Type | Language |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Service Experience Orientation Presentation | JSI, Gavi, the Vaccine Alliance, Vaccination Demand Hub | 2022 | Tool | English |
| Service Experience Getting Started Guide | JSI, Vaccination Demand Hub, Gavi, the Vaccine Alliance | 2022 | Tool | English, French |
| Nigeria - Messages and Trusted mesengers acceptance_Chizoba Wonodi | Chizoba Wonodi | 2021 | Presentation | English |
| Facteurs comportementaux et sociaux de la vaccination : outils et conseils pratiques pour parvenir à une adoption vaccinale élevée | World Health Organization (WHO), UNICEF | 2022 | Case study | Arabic, French, Portuguese, Russian, English |
| Human-centred design for tailoring immunization programmes | World Health Organization (WHO) | 2022 | Guidance | English, French, Portuguese, Spanish |
| Behavioural and social drivers of vaccination: tools and practical guidance for achieving high uptake | World Health Organization (WHO), UNICEF | 2022 | Guidance | Arabic, English, Portuguese, Russian, Spanish, French |
| Quality immunization services: a planning guide | World Health Organization (WHO) | 2022 | Guidance | Arabic, English, Russian, French, Portuguese, Spanish |
| Health worker communication for COVID-19 vaccination - Flow diagram for communicating during COVID-19 vaccination sessions | World Health Organization (WHO) | 2021 | Poster/infographic | English |
| Conducting community engagement for COVID-19 vaccines: Interim guidance | World Health Organization (WHO), UNICEF | 2021 | Guidance | Arabic, Chinese, English, French, Portuguese, Russian, Spanish |
| Acceptance and demand for COVID-19 vaccines: Interim guidance | World Health Organization (WHO), UNICEF | 2021 | Guidance | English |
| Vaccine misinformation management guide: Guidance for addressing a global infodemic and fostering demand for immunization | UNICEF, First Draft, Yale Institute for Global Health (YIGH), The Public Good Projects (PGP) | 2020 | Guidance | Arabic, French, Italian, Spanish, Turkish |
| RDC - Ecouter et Agir les plus vulnerables - Croix Rouge RDC | RDC Red cross | 2021 | Presentation | French |
| DRC - High Volume Vaccination Site Experience | Carla Toko | 2022 | Presentation | English |
| India - Assam Mobile Vans and Community Engagement to increase uptake in hard to reach | Anumegha Bhatnagar | 2022 | Presentation | English |
| Bangladesh - Community Radio in Bangladesh | Breakthrough ACTION | 2023 | Presentation | English |
| Cote d'Ivoire - Using rumor management system data to develop adaptive COVID-19 vaccination strategies | Breakthrough ACTION | 2022 | Presentation | English |
| Syria - Bringing the service closer to communities | Syrian Arab Red Crescent | 2022 | Presentation | English |
| Sierra Leone - RCT of last mile vaccine delivery | Maarten Voors | 2022 | Case study | English |
| Cameroon - Community Dialogue and Microplanning - Value Health Africa | Mbianke Livancliff | 2022 | Presentation | English |
| Cote d'Ivoire - Hackathon - Geneva Learning Foundation | Charlotte Mbuh | 2022 | Presentation | English |
| Fiji - Social Listening - UNICEF Pacific | Kshitij Joshi | 2022 | Presentation | English |
| Ghana - Closing Loop Digital Media - UNICEF | Hameed Kashan, Anastasiia Nurzhynska | 2022 | Presentation | English |
| Malawi - SMS to address rumours - Malawi Red Cross | Arnav Kapur, Joseph Mwase | 2022 | Presentation | English |
| Nigeria - Demand creation - Red Cross | Nigerian Red Cross | 2022 | Presentation | English |
| Pakistan - Vaccination Related Restrictions - Faisal Khalil | Muhammad Faisal Khalil | 2022 | Presentation | English |
| Solomon Islands - Transfer knowledge and promoting community actions - Red Cross | Kennedy Waitara | 2022 | Presentation | English |
| Tanzania - Evidence to Action - Chima Onuekwe | Chima E. Onuekwe | 2022 | Presentation | English |
| Viet Nam - Hearing and addressing vaccine related concerns - UNICEF Viet Nam | Giap Nguyen | 2022 | Presentation | English |
| Tanzania - COVID-19 vaccine equity and access for older people | HelpAge International, Joseph Mbasha | 2022 | Presentation | English |
| Operational Framework for Demand Promotion - Integration | UNICEF, World Health Organization (WHO), Gavi, the Vaccine Alliance, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), United States Agency for International Development (USAID), Vaccination Demand Hub, International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies (IFRC) | 2023 | Guidance | English, French, Portuguese |
| Cadre Opérationnel Pour la Promotion de la Demande - Intégration de la vaccination contre la COVID-19 | UNICEF, World Health Organization (WHO), United States Agency for International Development (USAID), Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), Gavi, the Vaccine Alliance, Vaccination Demand Hub, International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies (IFRC) | 2024 | Guidance | French, English, Portuguese |
| Quadro operacional para promoção da procura - Integração da vacinação contra a COVID-19 | UNICEF, World Health Organization (WHO), Gavi, the Vaccine Alliance, Vaccination Demand Hub, International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies (IFRC), United States Agency for International Development (USAID), Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) | 2024 | Guidance | Portuguese, English, French |
| Understanding the behavioural and social drivers of vaccine uptake WHO position paper – May 2022 | World Health Organization (WHO) | 2022 | Guidance | English, French |
| HPV Vaccination: A Guide for Planning and Designing Demand Promotion Interventions | UNICEF | 2024 | User guide | English |
| Misinformation: A Strategic Approach | Sabin Vaccine Institute, UNICEF | 2020 | Webinar | English |
| GENDER AND IMMUNIZATION DEMAND (FINAL REPORT) | UNICEF, Gavi, the Vaccine Alliance | 2022 | Guidance | English, French, Spanish |
| GENDER AND IMMUNIZATION DEMAND (checklist) | UNICEF, Gavi, the Vaccine Alliance | 2021 | Guidance | English, French, Spanish |
| From coverage to empowerment: Integrating gender in immunization demand. Promising practices from six countries. | UNICEF, Gavi, the Vaccine Alliance | 2022 | Case study | English, French, Spanish |
| Social Listening (Cameroon) | Vaccination Demand Hub | 2023 | Case study | English |
| Renforcement de l'engagement communautaire pour la vaccination de routine et l'enregistrement des naissances | Vaccination Demand Hub | 2023 | Case study | French |
| Plan Mashako, atteindre les "zéro dose" | Vaccination Demand Hub | 2023 | Case study | French |
| DRC Red Cross experience in integrating Covid-19 vaccination into routine immunization | International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies (IFRC) | 2022 | Case study | English |
| Application of Human Centered Design and Behavioral and Social Drivers of Vaccination in Ethiopia | Vaccination Demand Hub | 2023 | Case study | English |
| Demand Intensification through Community Engagement (D.I.C.E) | Jayne Kariuki | 2022 | Presentation | English |
| Use of Human-Centered Design (HCD) in Madagascar | Vaccination Demand Hub | 2023 | Case study | English |
| Integration of COVID-19 vaccination, RI, and MNCAH together and with other sectors in Madagascar | Vaccination Demand Hub | 2023 | Case study | English |
| Rapid assessment on caregiver’s perceptions of immunization services | Vaccination Demand Hub | 2023 | Case study | English |
| Integration of immunization and other primary health care services in Nigeria | Vaccination Demand Hub | 2023 | Case study | English |
| Case Study: Somalia. RCCE for COVID-19 Vaccine Demand in Eastern and Southern Africa. | UNICEF | 2023 | Case study | English |
| Tanzania: Working with multiple partners to shift community perception and increase uptake of the COVID-19 vaccine. | UNICEF, Vaccination Demand Hub | 2023 | Case study | English |
