Guidance

System design approach to improve the immunization supply chain

A system design approach offers a framework for analysing, designing, and implementing solutions to improve the performance of a vaccine supply chain system. However, with little information available on how the system design approach has been used, making a case for investment can be challenging. This evidence brief provides government decision-makers working in public health immunization programmes with a summary of evidence-based case studies from five country governments and one private industry. Each case study highlights the unique context, the catalyst driving the need for change, the key analysis undertaken and the results of the system design process. An overview of a system design approach and questions it can address are also provided.

Languages

  • English

Publication year

2018

Publisher

WHO

Type

Guidance

Categories

  • Supply chain & logistics

Organisations

  • World Health Organisation (WHO)

Tags

  • System design

Topic references

EPI-CORE-SCL

TitleAuthorYearTypeLanguage
Achieving immunization targets with the comprehensive effective vaccine management (EVM) frameworkUNICEF, World Health Organization (WHO)2016GuidanceEnglish
Cold room temperature mapping studiesWorld Health Organization (WHO)2018GuidanceEnglish
EVM assessment tools and user guidesWorld Health Organization (WHO)2019RepositoryEnglish
EVM Global Data AnalysisWorld Health Organization (WHO)2018GuidanceEnglish
EVM Standard Operating Procedures (SOPs)UNICEF, World Health Organization (WHO)GuidanceEnglish, French
How to Develop a Continuous Improvement Plan (cIP)UNICEF, World Health Organization (WHO)2018GuidanceArabic, English, French
Immunization supply chain and logistics - A neglected but essential system for national immunization programmesWorld Health Organization (WHO)2014GuidanceEnglish, French
Off-label use of vaccinesPieter Neels et al.2017Journal articleEnglish
Perception of health workers on the use of 30-day temperature recordersWorld Health Organization (WHO)2018GuidanceEnglish
Perception of health workers on the use of remote temperature monitoring systemsWorld Health Organization (WHO)2018GuidanceEnglish
Solar direct-drive vaccine refrigerators and freezers2017GuidanceEnglish
System design approach to improve the immunization supply chainWorld Health Organization (WHO)2018GuidanceEnglish
Temperature monitoring study: a fully documented process to detect weaknesses in the supply chainWorld Health Organization (WHO)2018GuidanceEnglish
Vaccine Management HandbookUNICEF, World Health Organization (WHO)2015GuidanceFrench
WHO guidance note: Vaccine diluents, revision 2015World Health Organization (WHO)2015GuidanceEnglish, French
WHO policy on the use of opened multi-dose vaccine vials (2014 Revision)World Health Organization (WHO)2014GuidanceFrench

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