Report

Sub-national multi-source data for immunisation programme decision-making

Sub-national and district-level immunisation programme managers have the local knowledge and understanding to improve immunisation coverage, identify missed settlements, target areas for action and optimise immunisation planning and service delivery to reach all children within their catchment area. Digital and electronic systems create opportunities to share and analyse relevant data to facilitate rapid decisionmaking and action. Gavi, the Vaccine Alliance, has identified district-level data for immunisation decision making as one of six priority areas for digital health information investment that will contribute to the successful achievement of Gavi’s 5.0 strategic goals. This document examines the evidence, experiences and applications of digital tools to support sub-national decision-making including planning, data collection, processing, analysis, sharing and feedback. Drawing from literature, evidence, key informant interviews and Gavi’s DHI prioritisation exercise, the following actions are recommended both for Gavi and the broader data ecosystem.

This Technical Brief provides a review of the state of evidence and experiences with sub-national data use for decision-making, identifies gaps and makes recommendations to inform the development of Gavi’s Digital Health Information Strategy.

Languages

  • English

Publication year

2022

Type

Report

Categories

Tags

Data Quality and Advanced Analytics

The resource is included in the following table:

TitleAuthorYearTypeLanguage
COVID-19 innovations and digital applications for routine immunisation Gavi, the Vaccine Alliance, HealthEnabled2022ReportEnglish
Real-Time Monitoring for Vaccination Campaigns in MalawiGavi, the Vaccine Alliance, HealthEnabled2023GuidanceEnglish
Sub-national multi-source data for immunisation programme decision-makingGavi, the Vaccine Alliance, HealthEnabled2022ReportEnglish
The Use of Digital Technologies and Approaches for Real-Time Monitoring of Supplementary Immunization Activities Good practices and lessons learnedUNICEF, Gavi, the Vaccine Alliance2021ReportEnglish

Governance Coordination & Policy

The resource is included in the following table:

TitleAuthorYearTypeLanguage
Change management to improve adoption, uptake, and scale of digital health interventions A review of implementation approaches and frameworksGavi, the Vaccine Alliance2025GuidanceEnglish
Demand promotion and community engagement - Tackling inequity by promoting demand for immunisationGavi, the Vaccine Alliance2023User guideEnglish
Digital health for real-time monitoring of a national immunisation campaign in Indonesia: a large-scale effectiveness evaluationHafizah Jusril, Rita Damayanti, Iwan Ariawan2020ReportEnglish
Digital Health Information Interventions for Immunisation Demand Generation: A guide for selecting appropriate tools and technologies Gavi, the Vaccine Alliance, HealthEnabled2022GuidanceEnglish
Digital Health Information Strategy 2022-2025Gavi, the Vaccine Alliance, HealthEnabled2022GuidanceEnglish
Digital Transformation of Immunization: National Digital Health Information Costed Country Roadmap ToolkitHealthEnabled, Gavi, the Vaccine Alliance, UNICEF2022ToolEnglish
Effective Design, Implementation, Integration, and Evaluation of Digital Health Systems to Enhance the Strategic Use of Data for Immunisation Programming. District Health Information Software 2 (DHIS2) & Immunisation Country Case Study: GhanaHealthEnabled2024Case studyEnglish
Enhancing Immunisation Programme Planning, Service Delivery, and Monitoring through the Effective use of Sub-national Data and DHI interventionsHealthEnabled, Gavi, the Vaccine Alliance2022GuidanceEnglish
Gavi Digital Health Information to Digital Health Strategy: Artificial Intelligence & Machine Learning for ImmunisationGavi, the Vaccine Alliance, HealthEnabled2024ReportEnglish
Gender-Intentional Digital Health Intervention & Enablers: A Rapid Guide for Analysis, Planning, and MonitoringGavi, the Vaccine Alliance, HealthEnabled2022GuidanceEnglish
Increasing demand for immunisation, preventing and reducing loss to follow-up, and promoting community engagement through the effective use of digital health interventionsGavi, the Vaccine Alliance, HealthEnabled2022ReportEnglish
Sub-national multi-source data for immunisation programme decision-makingGavi, the Vaccine Alliance, HealthEnabled2022ReportEnglish
Technical Brief: Digital Health Interventions for Supportive Supervision of Health Workers Providing Immunisation ServicesGavi, the Vaccine Alliance, HealthEnabled2024GuidanceEnglish

Health Information Systems & Data Use

The resource is included in the following table:

TitleAuthorYearTypeLanguage
COVID-19 innovations and digital applications for routine immunisation Gavi, the Vaccine Alliance, HealthEnabled2022ReportEnglish
Digital health for real-time monitoring of a national immunisation campaign in Indonesia: a large-scale effectiveness evaluationHafizah Jusril, Rita Damayanti, Iwan Ariawan2020ReportEnglish
Digital Health Information Interventions for Immunisation Demand Generation: A guide for selecting appropriate tools and technologies Gavi, the Vaccine Alliance, HealthEnabled2022GuidanceEnglish
Digital Health Interventions to Support Health Workers Providing Immunisation ServicesGavi, the Vaccine Alliance, HealthEnabled2024GuidanceEnglish
Digital Transformation of Immunization: National Digital Health Information Costed Country Roadmap ToolkitHealthEnabled, Gavi, the Vaccine Alliance, UNICEF2022ToolEnglish
Effective Design, Implementation, Integration, and Evaluation of Digital Health Systems to Enhance the Strategic Use of Data for Immunisation Programming. District Health Information Software 2 (DHIS2) & Immunisation Country Case Study: GhanaHealthEnabled2024Case studyEnglish
Enhancing Immunisation Programme Planning, Service Delivery, and Monitoring through the Effective use of Sub-national Data and DHI interventionsHealthEnabled, Gavi, the Vaccine Alliance2022GuidanceEnglish
Ethiopia’s electronic community health information system: a tool to achieve universal health coverageGavi, the Vaccine Alliance, HealthEnabled2024Case studyEnglish
Evaluating the effectiveness of Zindagi Mehfooz Electronic Immunization Registry: A suite of digital health interventions, to improve the coverage, timeliness, and completeness of immunization services in Pakistan HealthEnabled, Gavi, the Vaccine Alliance, GALLUP PAKISTAN, Interactive Research & Development (IRD)2023Case studyEnglish
Finding the Signal through the Noise: A landscape review and framework to enhance the effective use of digital social listening for immunisation demand generationGavi, the Vaccine Alliance, HealthEnabled, UNICEF, Vaccination Demand Hub, World Health Organization (WHO)2021ReportEnglish
Geospatial Microplanning Toolkit (GMT): Identifying and reaching zero-dose and under-immunised children in NigeriaGavi, the Vaccine Alliance, HealthEnabled2024ToolEnglish
Ghana Integrated Logistics Management System: Improving supply chains to bring health for allGavi, the Vaccine Alliance, HealthEnabled2024ToolEnglish
Leveraging Digital Health Information for Vaccination Programs in the Democratic Republic of Congo: A Case StudyGavi, the Vaccine Alliance, HealthEnabled2024Case studyEnglish
PROMPTS: AI-Enabled Messaging to Improve Delivery and Uptake of Immunisation Services in KenyaGavi, the Vaccine Alliance, HealthEnabled2024Case studyEnglish
Real-Time Monitoring for Vaccination Campaigns in MalawiGavi, the Vaccine Alliance, HealthEnabled2023GuidanceEnglish
Rwanda’s Experience Scaling Real-time Monitoring Approaches Using Digital Solutions to Support COVID-19 Surveillance, COVID-19 Vaccination and Case ManagementWorld Health Organization (WHO), UNICEF, Gavi, the Vaccine Alliance2022Case studyEnglish, French
Sub-national multi-source data for immunisation programme decision-makingGavi, the Vaccine Alliance, HealthEnabled2022ReportEnglish
Technical Brief: Digital Health Interventions for Supportive Supervision of Health Workers Providing Immunisation ServicesGavi, the Vaccine Alliance, HealthEnabled2024GuidanceEnglish
The Use of Digital Technologies and Approaches for Real-Time Monitoring of Supplementary Immunization Activities Good practices and lessons learnedUNICEF, Gavi, the Vaccine Alliance2021ReportEnglish
Timely detection of vaccine-preventable diseases for targeted vaccination and outbreak responseGavi, the Vaccine Alliance, HealthEnabled2022ReportEnglish
Was this useful?
Log in to vote